Thorne

*This item may take longer to ship* Magnesium is essential for energy production, normal cardiac rhythmicity, and healthy pulmonary function and blood glucose regulation.* In fact, magnesium is involved in as many as 600 enzymatic processes in our bodies. However, many Americans don't get the magnesium they need from diet alone.*In addition to offering optimal absorption, Magnesium CitraMate's magnesium and malic acid have been found to provide support to individuals with occasional muscle tenderness and fatigue.* A study of 24 individuals found malic acid, along with 300 mg magnesium, taken two times daily, provided significant support in measurements of muscle tenderness and discomfort.* • Bone Support*  • Foundational  • Heart/Vessels*  • Muscle/Tendon*

*This item may take longer to ship* Methyl-Guard Plus provides 5-MTHF (active folate) and the active, tissue-ready forms of vitamins B2, B6, and B12 to support healthy methylation for cardiovascular, cognitive, and bone health.*  Methylation is key to keeping homocysteine levels in balance, as well as for facilitating multiple biochemical processes involving neurotransmitter synthesis, detoxification, cardiovascular health, eye health, muscle health, bone health, and redox balance.* Maintaining a desirable level of homocysteine in the blood has joined healthy cholesterol and triglyceride levels as leading biomarkers for the maintenance of good cardiovascular health.* Maintaining normal homocysteine levels is also associated with the maintenance of bone, female reproductive, cognitive, and neurological health.*Methyl-Guard Plus supports methylation and healthy homocysteine levels with betaine (trimethylglycine), 5-MTHF (the active form of folate), riboflavin 5'-phosphate (the active form of vitamin B2), pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (the active form of vitamin B6), and methylcobalamin (an active form of vitamin B12).* • Heart/Vessels* • Mood*

*This item may take longer to ship* N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a sulfur-containing amino acid, is the precursor to the amino acid L-cysteine, one of the three amino acids that comprise glutathione. As well as having it's own antioxidant activity, NAC stimulates the synthesis and activity of glutathione, the master antioxidant. NAC effectively supports liver detoxification. NAC also promotes the thinning of mucus in the lungs, making it easier to clear when coughing which supports respiratory health, as well as supports clear, healthy sinuses*. Research suggests NAC also supports immune function.* • N-Acetylcysteine• Liver/Detox*• Respiratory Support*• Sinus Support

*This item may take longer to ship* Quercetin Phytosome offers advanced phytosome technology for optimal absorption.* A number of quercetin's beneficial effects appear to be due to its antioxidant activity.* The crucial advantage attributable to Thorne's Quercetin Phytosome is its advanced phytosome technology.Phytosome complexes are created by a patented process that binds a botanical extract to phospholipids – phospholipids are key components of cell membranes. In the case of Quercetin Phytosome, the quercetin is combined with sunflower-sourced phospholipids to create a phytosome complex that can easily cross the gut barrier.* • Respiratory Support* • Foundational

*This item may take longer to ship* Red Yeast Rice + CoQ10 helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels and healthy lipid particle size and number.* It includes CoQ10 for added antioxidant support.*  Maintaining an optimal LDL cholesterol is an important component of maintaining good cardiovascular health.* Numerous studies in China and the United States have concluded that preparations of red yeast rice help to maintain blood cholesterol levels already in the normal range.* Choleast contains Monascus purpureus, a red-pigmented yeast grown on rice. The same enzymes involved in cholesterol synthesis are also involved in the synthesis of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10). Thus, to help maintain normal levels of CoQ10, the product contains 15 mg of CoQ10 per capsule.* In addition, CoQ10 provides antioxidant support.* • Heart/Vessels*

*This item may take longer to ship* ResveraCel combines nicotinamide riboside with resveratrol and cofactors to support healthy aging.* Nicotinamide riboside is the most efficient direct precursor to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and supports the multiple functions of cellular mitochondria.* Resveratrol mimics the effect of calorie restriction by activating the sirtuin group of proteins.*Quercetin phytosome also enhances sirtuin activity – research indicates that it slows the breakdown of resveratrol in the body.* Betaine provides premier support for methylation, a crucial body process that contributes to the health of the heart, blood vessels, brain, nervous system, and liver.* • Healthy Aging* • Metabolism*

*This item may take longer to ship* S.A.T. (Silymarin, Artichoke, Turmeric) is a liver-protective formula that provides curcumin and milk thistle. Each of the three ingredients of Thorne's S.A.T. supports liver health.* Silymarin (milk thistle) contains important antioxidant constituents that help neutralize free radicals, strengthen liver cell membranes, and help maintain the liver's own built-in antioxidant system.* Artichoke (Cynara scolymus) has a long history of use for hepatic support.* Turmeric has been used traditionally in both Chinese and Ayurvedic systems of medicine to support liver function.* The primary efficacious agent in turmeric is curcumin. S.A.T. offers both silymarin and curcumin complexed to phospholipid compounds (as Siliphos® and Meriva®, respectively) to optimize their absorbability and liver supporting effects.

*This item may take longer to ship* Stress B-Complex contains an optimal balance of essential B vitamins, with extra vitamin B5 to support healthy adrenal and immune function.* Healthy adrenal glands play an important role in effectively managing stress.* Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is part of the B-vitamin complex and is essential for healthy adrenal and immune function.* Thorne's Stress B-Complex provides extra vitamin B5, along with seven other water-soluble nutrients: thiamine (vitamin B1), riboflavin/R5P (vitamin B2), niacin (vitamin B3), pyridoxine/P5P (vitamin B6), methylcobalamin (vitamin B12), methyl-folate (5MTHF), and biotin. Although each B vitamin is chemically distinct, they work synergistically in various biochemical functions throughout the body – including cellular energy production, healthy red-blood-cell formation, and healthy neurological function.* Most B vitamins, with the exception of vitamin B12, are not stored in the body; consequently, they must be acquired daily from the diet in order to maintain optimal health.*

*This item may take longer to ship* Vitamin C with flavonoids optimizes the beneficial effects of vitamin C – including support of immune function – by replicating the way it's found in nature.* Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a key antioxidant, helping protect cells throughout the body from free radical damage.* It plays an integral role in the production of cellular energy, and is essential for the proper metabolism of carbohydrates and the synthesis of fats and proteins.*  Thorne's Vitamin C with Flavonoids contains ascorbic acid and citrus flavonoids. The flavonoids are a mixture of naturally-occurring flavonoids, including rutin, hesperidin, and quercetin. And there is no corn starch contained in this supplement. Although ascorbic acid will work in the body without flavonoids, it works better when accompanied by flavonoid molecules, because the bioflavonoids spare vitamin C, thus providing greater antioxidant capacity.* • Immune Support* • Foundational

*This item may take longer to ship* Vitamin D/K2 Liquid is a convenient way to supplement with both vitamins D and K2, which offer greater support for bones and the immune and cardiovascular systems together than either does individually.* For example, vitamin D is necessary for calcium absorption, and vitamin K is important for directing calcium to the bones and away from the soft tissues, such as blood vessels and kidneys.*Both vitamin D and vitamin K2 support bone and muscle health, along with cardiovascular health and immune function.* It is important to maintain an optimal level of vitamin D in the body through all stages of life, from fetal development to old age.* Vitamin K2, a series of molecules known as menaquinones, exerts a more powerful influence on bone than does vitamin K1.* The vitamin K2 in this formula is the well-studied MK-4.

*This item may take longer to ship* Vitamin D plays an important role throughout life, beginning with fetal development.* Thorne's D-5,000 is NSF Certified for Sport®. Vitamin D supports a number of important functions in the body.* In addition to supporting healthy bones and muscles, it supports cardiovascular health and immune function.*  Although direct sunlight provides natural vitamin D, many individuals of all ages, especially the elderly, do not get enough vitamin D from sunlight and their diet. Vitamin D supplementation can be of great benefit in these situations.* Thorne's Vitamin D-5000 contain no lactose or preservatives (BHA, BHT, sodium benzoate, etc) for individuals who are sensitive to those ingredients.

*This item may take longer to ship* Zinc supplementation can be important for many persons, including athletes who lose zinc in sweat during intense exercise.* Zinc is essential for growth, immune function, testosterone metabolism, and numerous other functions in the body.* Zinc is involved in more than 200 enzymatic reactions and plays a key role in genetic expression, cell division, and growth.*Picolinic acid is a natural mineral chelator produced from the amino acid tryptophan in the liver and kidneys, and then transported to the pancreas. During digestion, the picolinic acid is secreted from the pancreas into the small intestine, where it binds to minerals, such as zinc, to facilitate the mineral's absorption.*